m APRIL 5, 1918. VOL. XXIII. Ti>e M A O RECORD Chicago and Detroit Alumni Meetings. New Daylight Saving Scheme Welcome on Campus. Steam Turbine Unit Installed in M. E, Lab. The World Conflict With Militarism.—Prof. Ryder. !WAS "O&JI& cannot live onHerpast~ StOrVS *a •2vvc- What will you do for Her future T & i^M^S "The MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE ASSOCIATION - East Lansing, LLU •uiiiMl 2 DIRECTORY L A N S I NG B U S I N E SS A ND P R O F E S S I O N AL M EN THE names in this Directory, as well as those of all our other advertisers, are of re liable parties. We hope the faculty and students will patronize those who patronize us. A. M. EMERY 223 Wash. Ave. N. Books, Fine Stationery, Engraved Call ing' Cards, Fountain Pens, Pictures, Frames, Ledgers, Filing Cabi nets and General Office Supplies. BLUDEAU, SEIBERT & GATES Bookbinders File Boxes, Map Mountings, Etc. Citizens Phone No. 3019. Cor. Washington Ave. and Allegan St. LOUIS BECK CO. 112 Wash. Ave. N. Clothes for Men and Boys. Best in J. E. STOFFER, D. D. S. A Office 203-5 City Automatic phone National Bank Bldg. 2361 Bell phone 61 ALLEN & DE KLE1XE PRINTING CO. 128-130 Ionia St. W. Printing, Typewriters, Office Supplies, Adding Machines, Programs, En graved Cards, Filing Cabinets, Sectional Book Cases. Bell 1094 Automatic 3436 Special care given to M. A. C. and its students. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO. Electrical Contracting and Engineering. in Everything Electrical. 117 Michigan E. Dealers H. KOSITCHEK & BROS. 113 N. Wash. Ave. The Home of Those Celebrated Ed. V. Price Tailor-Made Suits and Over coats (Fashion P a rk Clothes) (Style Plus, $17 and $21) DAVIS' QUALITY ICE CREAM. Not a fad, but a food. 110 Grand Ave. S. THE M. A. C. RECORD. ALUMNI S XD DIRECTORY PAGELSEN & SPENCER Patents, P a t e nt Law, Trademarks 1107-10 Chamber of Commerce Bldg., Detroit, Michigan E. N. Pagelsen, '89 L. M. Spencer, '06 Formerly Examiners U. S. Patent Office. SILAS E. CHAMPE, '06a, Attorney at Law 71 Washington Blv'd, Detroit, Michigan Cherry 4511 SMITH POULTRY & EGG CO. Commission Merchants Solicit consignments in Poultry — Veal — E g gs Guy H. Smith, '11 Western Market, Detroit. GOODELL, ZELIN C. (Forestry, M. A. C. '11) Insurance and Bonds of Every Kind salary, If you haven't insured your better see or write Goodell about a good proposition. Lansing Insurance Agency, Inc., 208-212 Capital National Bank Bldg. THE BIRNEY ELECTRIC CO. 119 E. Mich. Ave. Leo J. Hughes, Vice Pres., With Class of '15. A Variety of Fixtures for Students' Rooms—Students' Lamps and Livingston Bulbs. KINNEY & ALLEN Lansing Battery Shop 109 N. Grand Ave., Lansing. E. E. Kinney, '15—S. C. Allen, *14. Storage Batteries and Auto Electrical Troubles Our Specialties. SAMUEL L. KILBOURNE, ex-'61 Lawyer 214% "Washington Ave. S. Lansing, Mich. CORYELL NURSERY Birmingham, Mich. Growers of High Grade Ornamentals. We raise a large variety of vigorous stock for home grounds and public parks. Coryell, '14, secretary and treasurer. R. J. Coryell, '84, president; Ralph I. Coryell, '14, sec'y and treasurer. East Lansing Directory DR. OSCAR H. BRUEGEL Hours: 11 to 12 a. m., 2 to 4 and 7 to 8 p. m. Sundays 12 to 1 p. m. Evening boars: Mon., Wed. and Sat. by appointment. Office in East Lansing State Bank Bldg. Phones: Res. Bell 880, Citz. 3244. Office Citz. 2672 Your barbers for "HANK" AND "FRANK" the Pool, Billiards, Cigars. last five years. In the new Dickson Building. WILDWOOD TEA ROOM Service a la carte. 318 Abbott Ave., E a st Lansing. H A R V EY PHOTO SHOP P O R T R A I TS All Kinds Photographic Work We Do Framing E. M. Harvey 1915. J. H. Pratt Mgr. ABBOT AVE. Fountain P6ns K S KJ • V H l l W i ll • V I I« Parker's, Etc. $1 to $ 6, all g u a r a n t e ed College Drug & Grocery Store Full Line %f Everything. Electric for Star Laundry. Supplie*. Agents L0FTUS Good Things to Eat • A. G. BISHOP French Dry Cleaners, Dyers and Tailors 114-16 Washtenaw St. W. Both Phones. G. TELEPHONE GBAND 2635-M ALLEN & BOONE, ENGINEERS ELECTRICAL MECHANICAL AUTOMOTIVE CHEMICAL TESTING LABORATORIES 870 Woodward Ave. H. A L L E N, '09. DETROIT, MICH. J. H. LARRABEE 325 S. Washington Ave. Sport Shop—Athletic Goods of All Kinds. H. H. LARNED China, Glass and Lamps 101 Washing-ton Ave. S. s E E D S H A R RY E. SAIER WITH ' 1 1. SEEDSMAN—FLORIST Michigan Grown Garden and Greenhouse Seeds 109-111 E. Ottawa St. LANSING - - MICHIGAN s E E D S EAST LANSING'S LEADING GROCER^ T ML M AC RECORD TOL. X X I I I. E A ST L A N S I N G, M I C H I G A N, F R I D AY A P R IL 5, 1 9 1 8. NEW TIME MAKES HIT. With their schedules overfilled with of classes because of the necessity crowding a full t e r m 's work into t he ten weeks fixed for the present spring term, students and faculty are wel coming the new "hour of daylight." tennis fans foresee an Baseball and other hour for sport in the evening. The league t h at meets every n i g ht in front of Wells hall for a world's series or two, have contemplated sending a vote of t h a n k s, engraved a nd etched and gold sealed to the m an who put the daylight saving law through con gress. The girls too are rejoicing because they anticipate the adding of another hour to their spring t e rm out of door period after dinner. As yet, however, no action has been t a k en to m a ke 8:30 to t he Build the time for r e t u r n i ng ing, r a t h er the customary time during spring t h an 7:30 term. R. 0. T. C. REGIMENTAL OFFICERS NAMED. the cadet Major Wrightson in command of the R. O. T. C. unit has j u st announced regiment. for the officers the regi The selection of officers for m e nt has been made com petitive examination. T. W. Keating is appointed colonel; T. C. Dee, for mer editor of becomes regimental adjutant, a nd C. J. Over- myer and C. J. P e r ry have been pro moted to majors. All are seniors. the Holcad, through The new The men now wear insignia for m e m b e rs of the Reserve Officers' T r a i n i ng Corps have j u st been issued by the military department. a their coat bronze "R. O. T. G." on collars and on the left a rm is a small the emblem, embroidered in white, letters "U. S." over a bar. Under the bar are the smaller letters "R. 0. T. C." j u st been received by of t he purpose A new U. S. Remington rifle, model the in rough and the Remington 1917, has d e p a r t m e nt for struction. service is manufactured by A r ms Co. is designed range It in short for fighting The a n n u al inspection by officers of on to inspec the w ar d e p a r t m e nt was April 3, j u st as press. Results of tion will be covered next week. the RECORD goes this y e a r 's held CLASS REUNIONS AT COMMENCE MENT. for the '07, '06, time and those a t t e n d i ng reunions '70, '71, the group '08, t he classes of Class '87, '88, '69, '68, '09, and '89, '90, group this year at com 1916 will be held this mo J u st at time. mencement m e nt we cannot m a ke a more definite announcement of the place. It is possible to add, however, t h at the commencement festivities are to be linked up with the s t u d e nt cele the re brations and to unions will have an opportunity the college see take in action p a rt in such s t u d e nt demonstrations as cap n i g ht and view a parade and the review by the cadet regiment of R. O. T. C. The dedication of the gymnasium will be one of the big fea tures of the commencement program. An announcement will be m a de in a very early issue and a complete pro reunion plans gram as well as for will be given. classes, " r e u n i n g" the members of however, to m a rk their calendars for the last week in May. It will be safe and the COLLEGE HALL WORK ACTUALLY BEGUN. the announcement News t h at will be welcomed by all alumni, particularly those of the older t h at classes, is work on restora the rebuilding and tion of College Hall has actually been begun. At the last State Board meet ing the contract on a 7 per- cent basis was let. to Chas. Hoertz & Son, build ers of the new gymnasium. The con t r a c t o rs finishing p u t t i ng touches on t he g y m n a s i um and early t r a n s f e r r i ng this week began timber and m a t e r i a ls for their work at Col lege Hall. The piles of lumber about ihe old building are a welcome sight to those interested in the restoration of t he old building. the are ATTENDANCE FALLS NEARLY 250 SINCE FALL TERM. F i n al t e r m 's figures on t he spring registration total 874. This is divided among fol lows: Agricultural, 315; engineering, 193; home economics, 323; veterinary, 43. t he different courses as The total number enrolled for the spring t e r m 's work r e p r e s e n ts a fall ing off in attendance of 233 since the In the fall t e rm 1107 stu fall term. dents were registered. In the w i n t er term the regular enrollment was 952, the which indicates a reduction spring term attendance of 78 from the winter term. in M. A. C. MEN MAKING GOOD AT CUSTER OFFICERS' SCHOOL. of t he F or ten weeks finished at the first the Camp course already Custer Officers' T r a i n i ng School twen ty m en have been picked from each of infantry companies and the one field artillery battery for spe cial m e r i t. two t he In the first infantry company the n a me of Joseph W. Cheetham, with '19, appears in the score of those rat ing t he highest in the entire member ship of 209 of the company. Of the 158 members of t ne field artillery bat tery Richard E. Decker, '15, and F r ed English, with '17, are among the high est rated. The t r a i n i ng school closes on Friday, April 19, when recommen dations will go to Washington for t he commissions the candidates are to re the younger ceive. m en receiving commissions m ay be sent abroad at once in order to spare the experienced t r a i n i ng men in this country. It is hinted leaders t h at for NO CONTEST IN EAST LANSING ELECTION, But one ticket was named during the city caucus a few days ago and in t he a n n u al election Prof. E. H. Ryder B. A. Faunce, was elected mayor; clerk to the president, city clerk, and W. I. Gilson, '10, treasurer, with Jacob Schepers, former mayor, for supervi sor. All being M. A. C. men, of course, impossible it was to select a better It accounts for the u n a n i m o us ticket. opinion of E a st Lansingites. As a means of advertising M. A. C. to prospective college the Holcad, t he student publication, is be library i ng sent to every high school in the state. students, '15. H. D. Corbus, who was superinten dent of schools at Arcadia, is teaching agriculture at Three Oaks, Mich. 4 THE M. A. C. RECORD. THE M. A. C. RECORD P u b l i s h ed e v e ry F r i d ay d u r i ng t he C o l l e ge Y e ar by t he M i c h i g an A g r i c u l t u r al C o l l e ge A s s o c i a t i o n. E n t e r ed as s e c o n d - c l a ss m a t t er O c t o b er 30, 1916, at t he p o st office at E a st L a n s i n g, M i c h i g a n, u n d er t he A ct of M a r ch 3, 1879. C. W. M c K I B B I N, '11, M a n a g i ng E d i t o r. M E M B E R S H IP IN T HE M. A. C. A S S O C I A T I ON W H I CH I N C L U D ES S U B S C R I P T I ON TO T HE R E C O R D, $2.00 P ER Y E A R. M e m b e r s h i ps m ay be p a id f or by P. O. M o n ey O r d e r, D r a f t, or P e r s o n al Check. M A KE T H EM TO M. A. C. A S S O C I A T I O N. P A Y A B LE T HE FRIDAY APRIL 5, 1918. THE ALUMNI MEETINGS. We cannot help commenting upon the two alumni meetings of the past The week at Chicago and Detroit. gatherings proved in war t h at even the m a ny demands being time with made upon our t h at time and funds M. A. C. folks still hold M. A. C. first and get pleasure from renewing of old college friendships, and inspira tion from the rejuvenating of the old- time M. A. C. spirit. the in in to the t a k i ng they are illustrated One could not have helped being talks of inspired listening to M. A. C. men. One could not fail the importance of be impressed with the work M. A. C. men are doing, the great p a rt indus t ry and t he nation's war work. Louis Breggar, '88, concluding his speech in which he told of the farmers' problem and vividly it with a de scription of the depleted labor condi tions prevailing along the road of his home farm said, "I could retire—I do not say there are it boastingly—and many like me, but I am not going to I am going to stay and work retire. last acre until we my this was win the spirit shown. side lights on national war problems were given by Major Chamberlain, '88, J. H. Prost, '04, Athletic Director Brewer t h at made and Wm. Lightbody, one know t h at M. A. C. men are hold intrusted ing i m p o r t a nt positions, a re with heavy responsibilities are and doing great work for the nation. And they are m a k i ng good. farm the war." Everywhere Interesting '89, the to OTTO H. VERGERSON, '15. Otto H e n ry Vergeson, a graduate of in Detroit 1915, died at h is home illness March 28 after a very brief have pronounced by physicians been a combination of ptomaine poi soning a nd scarlet fever. to Vergeson has been employed the in state highway department in Lansing a nd was credited with being one of the best engineers in the department. thought of there He was very highly by his coworkers. He had only re cently been appointed as district engi the n o r t h e a s t e rn division of neer of at Al Michigan with h e a d q u a r t e rs pena, but had not actually taken up the work in t h at capacity when death Following graduation overtook him. three months at he spent first the in tae world's fair at San Francisco the government military and since t h at time has been employed by the highway department. camp Vergeson was twenty-five years of age. He was a member of the Union Literary society. CHICAGOANS MEET AT DINNER, MARCH 30. in The banquet twenty-second annual meeting the Chicago M. A. C. Association of was celebrated and a dance at the Chicago College Club on the meeting March. 30. W h at lacked it made up in the excel in numbers lence of the M. A. its program and C. enthusiasm displayed. The atten dance, which numbered nearly fifty, was made up largely of members of the older classes there being but few of t he more recent classes there. A great many of the younger men of the Chicago Association are in service the and a number of floating residents. The old standbys, however, were there in force and with the usual amount of good old M. A. C. spirit. type of Chicago them are of '04, Louis Breggar, The college was represented at the meeting by Director Brewer, Mrs. Landon, and Secretary McKibbin, each to Toastmaster of whom responded Woodworth's call for the talks upon work the college and her men and women are doing. Dr. Ned Mayo, '88, J. H. Prost, '88, '86, Major Paul M. Wm. R. Rummler, '88, Mrs. Loa Renner Chamberlain, '95, and H a r ry Rupert, Croke, with to toasts. Major with Chamberlain's the during toast of Mr. Bregger was greeted with much applause. Each talk bespoke the fine spirit of sacrifice and service M. A. C. m en and women were display ing in the nation's war work. '00, responded entrance The election of officers followed the '00, was program and H a r ry Rupert, elected president, Mrs. Loa Renner Croke, '95, vice president, and S. W. Doty, '07, secretary. Among those present were: Josephine Douglass, '06, S. W. Doty, '00, Beatrice '07, J o hn R. Thompson, '20, Loretta E. Di G. Steward, with vine, with '20, W. R. Brown, '03, Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Rumler, '86, Louis L. Bregger, '88, J. H. Prost, '04, Mr. and Mrs. D. W. Smith, '02, Mrs. Loa R. Croke, '95, Mr. and Mrs. C. C. Ford, '05, J. M. S t o d d a r d, with '08, Beatrice M. Ridley," R. M. Renner, A. C. Burn- ham, '93, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. E. Sim mons, '94, Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Perry, Dr. N. S. Mayo, '88, H. J. Ruppert, '00, Mr. and Mrs. D. E. Barman, '14 (Mar- jorie Eckliff, '16, Mr. and Mrs. O. J. Dean, '03. '15), Keith Estelle, with F r i e n ds of M. A. C. a t t e n d i ng were in Mrs. C. E. Hoyt, wife of a former structor from 1894-97; Alice R. Brown, a sister of W. R. Brown, Imps Chamberlain, daughter of P. M. Cham berlain, '88; R. Woodworth, son of Lucy Woodworth. '93, and Norman D. Eckliff, a brother of Mrs. D. E. Bar man. '04; DETROIT ALUMNI HOLD VERY SUC CESSFUL DINNER AND SMOKER. of Commerce. Nearly 100 M. A. C. men in Detroit attended the dinner and smoker held the on April 1 in the dining room of Detroit Board The g a t h e r i ng represented a wide range in college classes/ there being present liberal sprinkling of all graduates a from Henry Haigh, the more recent years. The meeting was very peppy and besides renewing old college acquaintances and livening up M. A. C, spirit, entertain ment was furnished. '74, down splendid to Wm. Lightbody, toast- master and very cleverly carried off the part the speakers. introduction of '89, acted as in his t he Director Brewer was chief the evening and gave an speaker of unusually strong talk on the work M. A. C. m en are doing and the war ac tivities of the college. Director Brew the new plan of work er emphasized in which of some everyone p a rt the athletic department in college will in athletics. take Henry Haigh, told of his recent visit '74, was next called upon and to a southern cantonment where his son, who enlisted several m o n t hs ago as a private, has j u st been given a com mission, and will undoubtedly soon be sent to F r a n ce as a billeting offi cer. the college is Alumni Secretary McKibbin told of the active part t a k i ng in the war through its representatives in service. He read a letter j u st re ceived from F r a n ce from an M. A. C. man, which showed the fine spirit of t he M. A. C. fellows wearing the olive drab. course into while Some of the troubles which Director in college at Brewer got the University of Wisconsin were told by his classmate and brother-in-law, A. C. Brownell, until recently editor the Michigan Dairy F a r m e r. Mr. of Brownell paid a very high tribute to and M. A. C.'s agricultural predicted t h at M. A. C.'s agricultural graduates would be a big feature in solving the food problems of the pres ent day and those agricultural prob lems sure to arise as soon as t he war in is over. Mr. Brownell said asmuch as he believed t h at m a ny of those present were engineering grad uates, he felt t h at they should know t h at M. A. C.'s agricultural courses were everywhere among the best in the country. considered t h at THE M. A. C. RECORD. 5 Friml d e r s t a n d i ng of present day events. by Gerald Allen, At the conclusion of the talks three reels of moving pictures were shown. Ford They were secured from '09. A company Dumber of songs were sung during the banquet and M. A. C. yells were given fast and or thick. chestra music and a colored soloist entertained throughout the evening. Splendid the to Much of the success of the get-to the efforts of H. '00; Chas. Dickinson, gether was due B. Gunnison, '12, and J o hn Kenyon, with '14. is not pos sible to p r a nt the names of those at tending. is regretted t h at It it BREWER WELCOMES NEW TIME. in full to carry out The new daylight saving plan is be ing received with much welcome by tue in athletic department who see the new time a r r a n g e m e nt an oppor tunity the ath laid out for the spring letic program term. The regular varsity contests will, of course, be played in the after noon, but class, intersociety and fac ulty schedules of baseball and in fact practically all of the student contests The will athletic d e p a r t m e nt has t h at there will be two full hours of day light during the best part of the day from now on lor real appreciation of atnletic contests. take place after supper. figured E i g ht basketball men were recently awarded letters by the Athletic Board of Control. The men receiving them were Capt. Byron Murray, C. H. Brig-: ham, C. C. Higbee, L. D. K u r t z; G. A. Garratt, J. H. Hammes, I. J. Snider, and L a r ry Archer. Coach Geo. Gauthier, intimates '14, that, provided too many men do net leave college for Uncle Sam's sarvice, a fast five may be picked to represent Five veterans M. A. C. next year. remain with Higbee, who j u st been elected captain of next year's squad. has STUDENTS' RECITAL. A students recital will be held Wed nesday, Apr;l 10, 1918, in the parlors of the Woman's Building, 7:30 p. m. All are cordially invited to attend. PROGRAM. The Violet Mozart Good Night Mabelle Corey (from Day in Venice) Kathleen Smith Rising Sun Curious Story Serenade . .. . Ada Woodard Serenata Bertha Oechale Ethel Brown Vocal Solos— J u st You Charity Your Eyes Nocturne Second Mazurka E va S c h u rr Nevin Torjussen Heller Sinding Moszkowski Burleigh MacDermid Schneider Field Godard The Music Box T h e l ma P o r t er Romance Herald of Spring Mr. P i tt Bertine Cole Vocal Solos— Gruenfeid The Last H o ur J u ne I stood Tiptoe on a Little Hill Kramer Rummel Beechcr Gertrude Babcock Preludes Nos. 7, 10 and 3; Nocturne Chopin Gladys Gordon Danse Macabre Saint Saens (Arranged for two. pianos.) Mildred Mead and Alice Rhodes. Remember the day and hour, Wed nesday, April 10, 7:30 p. m., and bring your friends with you. THE WORLD CONFLICT WITH MILITARISM By PROF. E- H. RYDER. of E d i t o r 's Note.—Because Prof. Ryder's comprehensive knowledge of the war and the causes leading up to it and his wide acquaintance among alumni and former students, it is be lieved t h at this article will be of con siderable interest to RECORD readers. The purpose of this series of talks it is t h at into task rooted is no small the wealth of the world war interlocked with the allies with Russia, to you the different as is to present into which pects of we, as a nation, have been irresist ibly drawn. So many peoples possess the ing nearly all of friend world and ships and enmities the events of tne past are involved in this struggle to obtain a satisfactory u n d e r s t a n d i ng of • the motives and purposes which actu ate them. F r om one angle it has been the democ called a struggle between racy of an autocratic nation, as a member, and t he autocracy of To the Teutons. the efforts of Germany others it into to find an outlet for h er people a larger area for commercial and in dustrial enterprises. Still others see the program of men of over it as weening ambition for glory who seek to build a nation "with a place in in point the sun." These differences of view remind one of the situation at time of our civil war when some persons saw in t h at struggle the great moral issue of h u m an slavery; others thought of it as a struggle over states rights; w h ' le for others it was a contest between t he old Cavalier and Roundead elements of our civi lization. View the present conflict as we may, a full appreciation of each nation's participation the struggle m u st be sought in the years gone by. in so However, the best we can do brief an account of so large a topic is to present a few highly significant facts which may assist one to an un the in lands. in Of t he four powers against whom the allies are w a r r i n g, -namely Ger many, Austria, Bulgaria and Turkey, who are rendered conspicuous, being governed autocratically r u l i ng by long standing, t he Hohen- houses of the Haps- in Germany and zollerns burgs T h e ir in A u s t r ia H u n g a r y. deeds and views of h u m an society to the day a re perfectly conduct of their governments t h r o u gh five or more centuries of continuous power in their respective in keeping with in the these its origin Each family had t he region quite identical with the present fam Switzerland. The Hohenzollern ily acquired as early as 1415 a small a r ea known as Brandenburg, the h e a rt of t he present German territory. In 1609 it acquired a n o t h er piece of t e r r i t o ry on the Rhine, while in 1618 there was added to the family posses sions on the east t he Polish t e r r i t o ry known as E a st Prussia. The consolidation of terri tories and their internal development became succeeding life work of rulers. Of special moment were the ser vices of Frederick William, "the great elector," Frederick William and Frederick, the Great. The last named monarch perpetrated w h at has been called the "vast national c r i m e" by p a r t i t i o n i ng in the last q u a r t er of the of eighteenth century Poland, at which people was divided a m o ng Prussia, Russia and Austria, w h e re re have m a i n ed P r e s i d e nt Wil this day. to son h as given as one of his condi tions of peace the restoration of the Poles their position as an Euro pean nation. t e r r i t o ry t h at the t i me they to I, a in of by in which accompanied idea of h u m an The methods employed these possessions in t h at they the de are velopment of includ highly significant ed an organization powerful s t a n d i ng army, the wonder of E u r o pe this was in t h at day. Along with established a beaurocratic of form government the absolutism of the king knew no bounds. These an features were industrial growth. equally remarkable These characteristics were not un time known in other countries at the reasons not altogether clear but for r i g h ts was effec t he Per tively suppressed haps t h at P r u s s ia was sur the fact rounded by more t h an three h u n d r ed small states, all of which struggled for supremacy or existence, may help account for the character of the Prus this contending ag Into sian state. pene gregation of states Napoleon trated with his battalions. As the this epoch m a k i ng conflict result of to the German states were less leadership the of P r u s s i a 's was rival, Austria, whose origin was not unlike t h at of Prussia. forty, but the possession t h an in Prussia. redticed in family moved The H a p s b u rg from Swabia to the possession of t he prov ince of Austria in 1273, to which was soon joined the duchies of Styria and l a t t er being Tyrol on the west, the 6 THE M. A. C. RECORD. to this century formally joined with state against race who advanced in t he tenth century. claimed by Italy today. T h us began the consolidation of a power in cen t r al E u r o pe which w as to become a t he Magyar or buffer H u n g a r i an m e m b e rs of the Asiatic into • the yellow h e a rt of Europe, accepted Christian p e r m a n e nt ity a nd settled down abode In the the H u n g a r i a ns sixteenth the Aus- were united t r i a n s. Gathered about peoples on all sides, north, east__anxl^-- south, were great hordes of Slavs. T h us w as effected a close contact be tween peoples of different racial in stincts from which Europe to this day has been unable to extricate herself and out of which to a considerable de gree at least have arisen the issues underlying the present war. Add to the above medley of race distribution t he presence in southeastern Europe of another foreigner, the Turk, a fel the H u n g a r i an or low member with family yellow branch of the h u m an into who h ad effected an Europe by way of Constantinople in 1453. Unlike the related H u n g a r i a n, cus he has not accepted European toms and principles, but r e t a i n i ng the religious beliefs of another continent and the cruel practices of another or der, has been a t h o rn in the flesh to European peoples to the present mo tool today m e nt and of the conscienceless H u n. is the willing entrance through leadership they were The H a p s b u rg family acquired per m a n e nt t he cen turies prior to the days of Napoleon by the election of its reigning mon arch to t he emperorship of the Holy Roman Empire, an aggregation of t he aforesaid 300 or more states whose central Europe. territory comprised The Napoleonic era, having reduced these states to less t h an forty in num left under the perma ber n e nt influence of Austria through the t r i u m ph of autocratic principles in the Congress of Vienna, a body which m et ill 1815 to readjust the wreckage of Europe. T h us autocracy continued, lodged in t he organization known as the German Confederation, whose head was t he keen-minded minister of Austria, Metternin by name. Equally true is the fact t h at this congress re turned the great nations of Europe to their territories with autocracy in the saddle. Thus the nineteenth century, in spite, of t he struggle for h u m an freedom and America, opened with seemingly little sympathy for reform. F r a n ce in as F i r m ly constantly entrenched autocracy seemed to be there were potent forces at work whose influence had not been measured. These soon asserted them increased vigor and have selves with gathered in m o m e n t um throughout t he intervening centuries. F i r st of these forces is the desire for nationality which m ay be defined as t h at leads people of the same racial instincts to gather to gether under a government of t h e ir own making. The suppression of na in tionality impulse which example frequent finds t h at much the Europe of t he past century. No better example can be found t h an t h at of Belgium, which in 1815 w as united with Holland by a decree from Vien na. W i t h in fifteen years, actuated by to be a n a t i on by herself this wish and aroused by the differences in race, language a nd religion, Belgium broke away from t he union. Shortly after this event in 1839 the nations of Eur ope, Germany, F r a n ce a nd England, discussed entered-"TMo t r e a ty whereby they agreed to respect the t e r r i t o ry of Belgium as a neutral ized territory. This treaty it is t h at Germany has pronounced a "scrap of paper." Also t he responsibility of the this treaty h as United States toward been brought into question. Many be lieve t he United States to have been u n d er obligation to at least have pro tested t he act of Germany, because in the international Hague conference the United States was a to which party, it was agreed t h at neutralized Presi t e r r i t o ry should be respected. to as dent Wilson, however, refused sert officially this nation on the ground t h at it would be the United undue States with European affairs and con t r a ry to the spirit of American neu trality as attested by the proclamation of President Washington. the sentiments of interference by itself equality A second force expressed fre first half of the the quently d u r i ng nineteenth century in t he form of rev olutions which broke out in t he vari ous E u r o p e an nations in a demand on the part of the people for a real share in the government under which they were living. H e r e in w as manifest t he revolution, products of the F r e n ch fraternity. freedom, and These revolutions were temporarily suppressed. One noticeable fact was t h at they brought to the United States many refugees from the oppression of to per the Old World. The efforts manently crush out this spirit of lib erty were unavailing, as the events of the century manifestly show. The Bolsheviki movement of today is the mOst recent expression of the t h i rd great force of the century. This is a struggle between the employer and the employee, growing out of the recent in Rus sia. This struggle between labor and capital h as been a rapidly growing fifty and unsettling force in the past years in all p a r ts of the world. Its expression in Russia today seems dif in other countries, ferent but it has its origin in the same sources as Socialistic de m a n ds elsewhere. fundamentally revolution industrial from t h at liberal demands by In the face of the on-coming irre sistible forces the imperialistic prin ciples of the past century found it in creasingly difficult to hold t h e 'r place of domination. However, in spite of people the t h e re was brought about by exceed ingly undemocratic means the consoli dation of t he German states into a in place of the single unified state the confedera thirty-eight accomplish tion. Along with states of this the m e nt came the formation of the unit ed Italy, supplanting a group of un united states. T h us came about tw< most remarkable transformations ef in the course of a decade bj fected ir two brilliant statesmen, Bismarck in Italy. The Germany a nd Cavour in Europe course of h u m an events soon began these new powers. to adjust itself to four assume. valuable t h us providing leadership which to to unite with Bismarck built the new Germany the means of three self-pro through voked wars. One with Denmark add ed the territory of Schleswig and Hol- stein, sea- coast. Upon trifling excuse he next fought A u s t r ia and with quick achieve ment of the ready a r my he dispos long occupitd sessed Austria of her P r u s s ia place of Bismarck made haste the P r u s s i an wished group of states southern t he German states which h ad been reluc t a nt to leave t he leadership of Vien na. This he did by seeking the t h i rd war with no less an opponent t h an France. With a w ar of short dura tion he humiliated the over-confident to Napoleon III, brought his career a close and F r a n ce exacted heavy money indemnity and t he terri tory of Alsace Lorraine. As a result took the remaining German refuge and Prussia found herself at t he very pin nacle of h er ambition with herself the chief German state a nd h er king crowned German emperor. The theory of brute strength, "of blood and iron" had generous French revolution principles w as sub stituted states in a united Germany, triumphed. F or from the the T h at he should take who has t he power And he should keep who can." "Good old plan NEW TURBINE UNIT 1NTSTALLED IN M. E. LABORATORY. steam The Mechanical E n g i n e e r i ng De p a r t m e nt of M. A. C. has recently put into service a new turbine. This turbine was built by the Terry Steam Turbine Company of Hart ford, Conn. It is rated at 75 K. W. and is direct connected to a 75 K. W. direct current generator built by the Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Com pany of Milwaukee. The operating conditions of the turbine will usually be steam at 100 pounds pressure and vacuum of twenty inches. is of the r e t u rn The turbine flow discharging individually, type consisting of a velocity stage and i three pressure stages. T he velocity stage is composed of five stationary nozzles, four of which can be shut off steam into two wheels between which is lo reversing set of cated a the second of leaving blades. After these wheels the steam is carried to the opposite end of the turbine and flows back towards the center through diaphagms three sets of and dia required phragms three wheels. are stationary In stationary located these the THE M. A. C. RECORD. 7 the the cost and economy of example, comparisons can be made be tween the simple slide valve high speed engine, and type of long range cut off Corliss E n g i n e; the steam turbine and the gas engine. Knowing the cost and the economy of machinery makes it a very interesting problem. WEDDINGS. in l i e u t e n a nt '17, second KIMMEL-CASWELL. The m a r r i a ge of Lieut. W. D. Kim- mel, the Coast Artillery Corps, at F t. Monroe, Va., and Orenna Caswell, took place Sunday, March 31, at the home in E a st Lan of sing. The ceremony was performed by Rev. N. A. McCune, '01. Mrs. finish her course at M. k i m m el will A. c. Lieut. Kimmel is an instructor in the C. A. C. camp at F o rt Monroe. the bride's parents '19, ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS IN THE SERVICE ROSTER. 1st Lieut. F r ed A. Stone, 1st Lieut. Chas. L. Mefwin, '12, Co. B, 5th Bn., 20th Eng., A. E. F. F r a n c e. '14, F. A. 0. R. C, U. S. P. O. 718, A. E. F. F r a n c e. 1st Lieut. Chas. L. Moon, with 45th Inf., Camp Taylor, Ky. '17, Lieut. Guy W. Bolte, with '08, F. A. U. S. P. O. 718, A. E. F. F r a n c e. J. S. Sibley, '13, 4th Prov. Sqdn., 2d Prov. R e g t, S. C. Cantonment, Van couver, Wash. Sergt. C, W. Benoy, '13, San. Squad No. 1, Med. Deut., Camp Custer. Capt. Wallace H. Gillet, '16, Troop H, 8th Cav., S i e r ra Blanca, Tex. Harold H. Bauer, with '20, Army Med. School, Washington, D. C. (Res. 419 2d St., N. W.) Corp. R. A. Pennington, '17, Meteoro logical Div., Depot Co. 4, S. C, Camp Wood, N. Y. Major Wm. P. Wilson, '06, 1st Sep a r a te Brigade C. A. C, A. E. F., F r a n c e. Ralph C. Sweeney, with '18, 16th Ord. Depot Co., R a r i t an River Ord. Tr. Camp, Metuchen, N. J. Wm. B a u m g r a s, '09, 33d Eng., Colum bus, Ohio. D. W. McKim, with '12, Co. E, 310th Am. Tr., Camp Custer. PROMOTIONS. '13, Proving Major J o hn A. Brooks, Jr., with Ord. D e p t, Sandy Hook Ground, F t. Hancock, N. J. Sergt. Major Robt. E. Post, with '19, 324th Aero. Sqdn., Kelly Field No. 1, F t. Sam Houston, Tex. 1st Lieut. E v an H. Benoy, with 54th C, A. C, A. E. F. F r a n c e. Corporal Ralph A. Pato'h, with Bat. C, 328th F. A., Camp Custer. '20, '14, '16. H e r d is L. Lewis field assistant in cereal investigations for the college a nd may be addressed at E a st Lan sing. is New 75 K. W. T e r ry Steam T u r b i ne Unit put into service in the En gineering Laboratory. number of nozzles for the proper drop in pressure a nd in velocity for each of the wheels. increase It the turbine is required The speed of is nor is controlled mally 2,400 RPM. and by the m a n u f a c t u r e r 's S t a n d a rd Gov ernor. the speed w i t h in 2 per cent of normal speed when the load "varies from no load to full load. The t u r b i ne is also equipped with over- speed governor t h at is usually set at 5 per cent above normal speed. auxilliary keep an to In case the t u r b i ne should tend to r un away when the load is suddenly the over-speed governor t h r o wn off, will come into action which causes a t r ip to disengage. T h at will release the the valve in butterfly vacuum and also valve, s h u t t i ng off and thereby stopping b r e a ks a steam t u rn trips the t h at the turbine. illustration, its to the Referring the foreground turbine shell shape is shown in the governor at t he left. The m a in is easily distinguished by and towards the r i g ht is seen the gen erator. Professor Poison t h at this u n it is one of the best examples t h at could of modern steam be secured The staging is similar to t h at used in sev eral well k n o wn tur bines. types of larger turbines similar sizes. feels in from information It is possible to r un a great variety tests a nd secure a great deal of of t h is unit. valuable F or example, the various high pres sure nozzles can be s h ut off one at a loads carried un time and fractional der each combination, from zero to full load for the combination used. varied The output of the generator is ab sorbed by a r h e o s t at t h at is designed to take care of the' full output of the It h as proved very satis machine. factory as output at any point desired. is possible to keep it the turbine would be Another test t h at m i g ht be r un on this to determine tne effect on economy when various back pressures used. Likewise a re a study could be made of the benefit depart of superheated m e nt hopes to secure a super-heater very shortly. steam. The to be able to the the The from them. thesis A very interesting Referring again this machine by t he senior class. is being three conducted on members of They are a t t e m p t i ng to determine the econ omy of the t u r b i ne for various loads, the drop in pressure through the var ious stages, and the reheat factor at different points in the flow of steam. illustration it will be noted t h at a n u m b er of short pipes are projecting tur bine shell. This shows only a portion of a number of pipes leading into the pas sages between stages so t h at it is pos sible temperature, the pressure, and the quality of steam at nine points between the supply and the exhaust. Additional information can be got ten by laying out velocity diagrams for various combinations of nozzles Sufficient data h as been and accumulated so t h at it will be possi ble to lay out these diagrams accord the angles and velocities of ing both stationary a nd moving blades. turbine shell has to determine loads. the to t h at T a k i ng it all in all the unit is one of the most satisfactory the de p a r t m e nt has in its Power Laboratory. T h is u n it is used for regular labora tory work as well as for thesis work. regular Students who now t a ke Mechanical E n g i n e e r i ng laboratory courses a re in a position to get some very interesting comparisons between F or different types of prime-movers. t he 8 THE M. A. C. RECORD. SAMMY'S PRAYER. general welfare of vilians. the m en and ci Now I lay me down to sleep; I pray Thee, Lord, t h at Thou wilt keep My footsteps steadfast Thou spread'st before with each new in the way day. As Thou suppliest all my needs, Be T h ou the m e a s u re of my deeds— And if my work be When the Great Bugle blows Retreat F or me, may I lie down to rest And feel And sleep G r a nt Thou my t h at I have done my best, to rise and work again— 0 Lord. incomplete prayer, Amen. R. S. CLARK, '18. Lieut. Clarence H. Hiller, '18, Some where in F r a n c e. from a E x t r a c ts letter w r i t t en to Y. M. C. A. Secretary Don Heffley from 2d Lieut. C. H. Hiller, now in F r a n c e: I forget j u st how long ago I wrote to you. You see I w r i te so many letters t h at it is almost impossible to remember when to anyone. However, I'm s u re you won't object to a to write if letter too much. I'm careful not I wrote At present little F r e n ch two of the advance. troops billeted here and look after I am Town Major of the zone in I have charge of all the towns it times with I have some great the few civilians t h at are still living here. Taking everything into consideration, them. however, I get along fine with I I enjoy my work very much., don't have to undergo the h a r d s h i ps t h at the m en in the trenches have to undergo and sometimes my conscience bothers me on t h at account. I have had j u st a day or two up there and Some day, of is. I know w h at course, I'll get my share of the front line. Until t h en my conscience will not be clear. However, someone has to stay back here. The towns must be taken care of and I feel t h at I am doing something at least when I do the life happy for my best the boys when of out they come trenches. There was a relief a few nights ago. The outcoming battalion reached here at course, I h ad to stay they were all tired out. them up to re I mained up all night to see t h at every Felt- m an was comfortably billeted. t h an t h at better about I have done town since being this in located here. to assign respective billets and they arrived night. Of till their a n y t h i ng to m a ke I cannot great. Neither tell you much about t h at are happening up the front. things The boys are the French nor British who have been them at their various here and seen for duties have a n y t h i ng but praise them. You never hear them grum bling about their work. Well, Don, it's a great life, and we all t h i nk so too. Will be glad when it's all over, but you never hear any one around here wishing for the end to come until the Germans are given a decisive defeat on the field of battle. is I hope your work at M. A. C. thought of how re progressing. Have often you back everything was ceived several M. A. C. RECORDS so t h at in touch with the various events in col lege life. Must stop now and get busy on some records which I have to make and keep. there and wondered I have been able coming. Have to keep * * * F r om R. F. Giffels, '15, 5th Cadet Squadron, Camp Dick, Dallas, Texas: I m u st ask you to change I the address of my RECORD again. am stationed at t h is camp w a i t i ng as school. Camp signment flying to Dick is a new camp, established act as a distributing center for the various flying schools in this p a rt of the country. to a I graduated from the Cornell ground school Feb. 2d, and arrived at this camp Feb. 9th. H ad expected to move again very soon, but owing to the fact for t h at my squadron is quarantined NORTHWESTERN TEACHERS' AGENCY For the entire West and Alaska. The leading and largest Agency, FREE REGISTRATION E N R O LL NOW BOISE . .. - IDAHO HOTEL HEADQUARTERS FOR M. A. C. PEOPLE HOTEL STATLEB Detroit 1,000 rooms—1,000 baths. 400 rooms (with shower bath) at $1.50 and $2 a day. Club breakfasts. Grand Circus Park, between Washington Boulevard and Bag-ley Avenue. NEW BURDICK HOTEL, Kalamazoo, >Iich. Fire proof construction; 250 rooms, 150 rooms with private bath. European plan. $1.00 per day and up. The of THE PARK PLACE HOTEL. Traverse City, Mich. leading all-the-year-'round hotel the region. All modern con veniences. All outside rooms. W. O. Holden, Mgr. MET/iL. DOOR M A TS Conform to the floor, are easy to clean. We have them in three sizes. They sell for $ 1 . 2 5, $ 1 . 5 0, $ 2 . 25 Norton Hardware Co. 212 S. Washington Ave, C O N K L IN Fountain Pens G. J. ROUSER DRUC CO. Jii^Mity^y^^iMiMiMiMiMiMioii^igTr: For 21 Years Printers of the M. A. C. Record ICaforenrc & Han Ilurat •Printing drnnnang 210-212 North Grand Ave., Lansing \ii)»ir«\it^ii^ir»ii^ir^i^iiV8\i^i^«\t^r?^ measles we shall stay here a little longer. At present we have only one case of the disease, but that is enough to confine fifty of us to quarters. This means that we cannot take advantage of the splendid hospitality which the people of Dallas offer the men in uni form. time when we shall start flying. You can imagine what a disgruntled bunch we are. It also postpones the I was very sorry indeed to learn of the death of Sergeant Cross. Every M. A. C. man considered "Paddy" a personal friend, and will mourn him as such. * * * parses ^ESSE^ES 35&z£f$®f&m®fx^szizmz I d# Alumni Notes <£# 1 Robert Worden (with) is one of the proprietors of the Greenoch Farm, Rushton, Mich. In the Purdue Agriculturalist for February is a very interesting article by Prof. W. C. Latta, farmers' insti tute specialist, entitled "The Farmers' Institute as a Factor in Rural Edu cation." Several pages of the Agri culturalist under the department of Agricultural Education are devoted to Professor Latta's article. '89. Frank M. Paine of Traverse City writes: "Same old job for twenty- four years. Proprietor Paine's green house, President Grand Traverse Co. Sunday School Assn., Superintendent 1st Congregational Sunday School, Traverse City. Too old to enlist but deeply self-sacrificing spirit and loyalty of all M. A. C. men in service." interested in '97. H. E. VanNorman of Davis, Calif., recently served as executive secretary of the federal milk commission of San Francisco. The commission is now planning a reorganization of the sys tem of distributing milk in San Fran cisco with the idea of considerably lowering the cost of distribution. '03 Carmelita A. Hill (with) is teach ing in the County Training School in Dunn county at Menominie, Wis. She is "studying with interest the experiments Wisconsin is making in rural school work." '05. Clara Mosley (with) has removed from 258 Connecticut Ave., Highland Park, to 565 Cass Ave., Hazard Apts., Detroit, Mich. '07. Walter Worden, one of the propri etors of the Greenoch Farm, Rushton, Mich., has been township treasurer for the past year and "while making a settlement with the county treasurer ran across Fred S." Dunks, '05. Dunks recently began his work as county agent in Livingston county." THE M. A. C. RECORD. '09. Capt. Frank K. Webb has recently been transferred to the. 24th Engi neers and has left Camp Dix, N. J., for France. '10. A. H. Perrine is a farmer and "Holstein breeder" at Rives Junction. A baby girl arrived at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Lynch, 531 Michi gan St., Grand Rapids, in February. Geo. H. Freear (with) is a member of the Van Fleet-Freear Co., sales agents for building and engineering equipment and materials, located at 120 Jessie St., San Francisco. Freear "Nellie's' (Nelson, '09) arti writes: cle in the last RECORD was of consid erable interest to me as in addition to the materials mentioned on the letter head we are agents for the Northwest Engineering Corporation of Portland, Oregon, designers and builders of shipyard cranes. Their specialty is a that has revolving gantry proved very satisfactory for actual ship construction and as' yard cranes. Of course, their production cannot come up to Nellie's record, but still they do their bit to help win the war." ' l i. crane Emerson Armstrong has just re ceived an appointment as instructor in the department of engineering of the U. S. Army School of Military Aeronautics at Ohio State University, Columbus. With Mrs. Armstrong he went to Columbus April 1. Mrs. Mary Pennington Otte writes that her chief occupation is convinc ing her husband that M. A. C. will be a better place than Michigan to send Jack "who isn't old enough now to even attend kindergarten." Mrs. Otte is living at 1221 Thomas St., Grand Rapids. Devillo D. Wood is assistant con servator of forests- for the British North Borneo Co., who own and con trol the northern half of the island of Borneo. His headquarters are at Sandakan, British North Borneo. "Woodie" has just become a member of the British North Borneo Volun teer Rifles, an organization for home protection. insular H. Basil Wales is a forest examiner with the duties of deputy supervisor on the Coronado National Forest with headquarters at Tucson, Ariz. Within the past year a number of additions have been made to the forest so that at present there are nine divisions in all located in southern Arizona and eastern New Mexico. He writes that his home at 929 East 6th St., is with in two blocks of the University of Arizona. He has recently received a substantial increase in salary. '12. R. E. Duddles is superintendent of schools at Okabena, Minn. Walter C. Corey is a sergeant in the 841st Aero Repair Sqdn., Field No. 2, Garden City, L. I. C. B. Baker is forest examiner on the Blackfeet Forest with headquar ters at Kalispell, Mont. 9 C. Ross Garvey is deputy super visor of forests on the Menominee Indian Reservation and may be ad dressed care U. S. Indian Service, Neopit, Wis. Mr. and Mrs. I. J. Woodin who have been at San Benito, Texas, for the winter have returned to Michigan and are visiting at the home of Mrs. Woo din at Mason. They may be addressed there care F. E. Liverance. '13. L. P. Kelley is on the staff of the state highway department and is lo cated in Lansing. Geo. E. Smith, who has been teach ing agriculture and doing extension work at Holly, N. Y., begins April 1 as a co-operative extension worker in agriculture "for Uncle Sam and the State." L. M. Kanters is "holding down the job of assistant engineer of the Wau kesha Motor Co., Waukesha, Wis. "Our specialty is truck and tractor motors. At present we are building some military truck motors for the government. We built the first one in eleven days and seven hours from the time we received the drawings. Some fast work." '14. R. W. Goss is associate plant path ologist at the state experiment sta tion, Newark, Del. E. C. Pinney is in the extension department of the Kentucky Products Co., Louisville. Pinney was a cam pus visitor April 1. Bessie Rogers has recently been ap agent pointed home for Wayne county and may be ad dressed care County Agent's Office, Dearborn, Mich. demonstration '15. Albert Ringold may be addressed at 6140 Greenwood, Chicago, 111. W. W. Blue may be addressed at 936 West End Ave., New York City. F. H. Prescott is with the Westing- house Electric & Manufacturing Co., E. Pittsburg, Pa. E. E. Kinney, manager of the Lan sing Batteries Shop, may be addressed at 233 Marshall St., Lansing. J. E. Palmer, recently of Lindsey, Cal., has entered the aviation school N E W, S L I G H T LY USED A ND R E B U I LT M A C H I N ES ANY STYLE TYPE DESIRED Special Discounts to Professors and Students WRITE FOR CATALOG AND PRICES H A M M O ND T Y P E W R I T ER C O. 88 GRISWOLD ST.. DETROIT, MICH. 10 THE M. A. C. RECORD. at the University of California, Berke ley. L. E. Gay directs a change of ad dress from 343 Webb Ave. to 496 Tay is employed lor Ave., Detroit. Gay with the Cadillac Motor Co. Mr. and Mrs. S. C. Vandenburg re '17) who ( E d na Tussing, cently in their t a k en up Chicago m ay be addressed at Room 139 N. Clark St., Box 2. Van 905, denburg is employed with B u rr P r a t t, in the Bureau of Markets. '09, have residence in K a rl H. Miller, who h as been di rector of agriculture the Anoka State High School, Minn., has recent is em to Chicago where he ly gone ployed the Albert Dickinson Seed Co. He may be addressed care Y. M. C. A., 3210 A r t h i n g t on St., Chicago. in t he seed laboratory of G. -A. Barlow Edison Co. at plant. •16. is with the Detroit their River Rouge P. H. Pressler from Walled Lake, Mich., to 313 Maple St., Detroit. has moved recently Helen C. P r a tt ( w i t h) who has been teaching domestic science at Okabena, Minn., has to ac cept a position with the extension de p a r t m e nt the upper peninsula as home demonstration agent of Chippe wa county and may addressed Court House, Saiilt Ste. Marie. resigned be in E a rl J. Menery, who h as been as sistant superintendent of the L a n s i ng Fuel & Gas Co., h as j u st accepted the superintendency of the F r e e p o rt Gas of Freeport, 111. The employes Co., of presented company the L a n s i ng leather portfolio and Menery w i th a a set of mechanical drawing instru m e n ts upon his departure. Dr. W. B. Massie is now permanent located at Boston, Ind., w h e re he ly is practicing veterinary medicine. Lawrence D. F i s h er is acting as as sistant to t he division engineer of the I r on Range district of t he Duluth, Missabe & N o r t h e rn Ry. and may be addressed at 1723 E. 5th St., Duluth. He writes t h at "Milroy h as charge of in t he engineering track t h is work at is handled by my department, we see each other the various m i n i ng pits t e r r i t o ry and since in several mines time. from the to time '17. D i m i t ar Atanasoff plant pathology Wisconsin. in is a fellow in the University of Roy Shane is assistant county agent for St. Clair county with headquar t e rs at P o rt Huron, Mich. building, federal t he C. A. Hoag is with Diack & Smith, chemical engineers, 49 W. L a r n ed St., Detroit. Mr. and Mrs. Hoag ( R u th Wood, '12) a re living at 276 W. F e r ry street. is now with Wm. H. Rowan the 113th Service Sqdn., Ellington Field, the Houston, Texas. He is attending radio school for t h e re overseas service. preparatory S P R I NG D A YS ARE NOT FAR AWAY AND SPRING STYLES ARE ALREADY HERE We have a store full of merchan dise bought many months ago and priced at figures which means retail to i ng today at prices very close present wholesale prices. It means economy to purchase now—antici pate your wants—spend freely and wisely—but do not hoard. Save your nickels and pennies for Thrift Stamps and keep your money in circulation. Buy goods at home and save railroad transportation. Conserve your ener buying. gies—concentrate IS CONSER C O N C E N T R A T I ON V A T I O N. It increases your oppor tunities in "bigger'' savings in many ways. R i g ht here, we show what we can do for you with more variety, larger assortments, and best brands of Ready-to-Wear Silks, Underwear, Gloves, Hosiery, etc. your the THE CAMPUS PRESS EAST LANSING'S MODERN PRINTING PRESS Now Located in the New Bank Building P R I N T I NG E M B O S S I NG E N G R A V I NG THE M. A. C. ASSOCIATION Our Organization is made up of live M. A. C. folks everywhere. Our Business is whooping 'er up for M. A. C. Our Messenger Boy is T he Record. Membership is open to everyone who has received 20 credits (one term's completed work) and has left in good standing. Membership dues, $2.00 annually which include subscription to The Record. 108-110 S. W A S H I N G T ON AVE. The Secretary is ever in a receptive mood. "We Are Answerable to the People" A S MERCHANTS of a great public necessity, the •*r% Hoover-Bond organization represents the people and is "answerable" the for beauty, comfort, durability and money-saving of those who buy furniture to them — answerable that bears the name. H o o v e r — B o nd Co. cTVIAKERS OF H A P PY H O M ES Lansing, Michigan New Tussing Building