Volume 14 Number 1 2000 ISSN 0256.2316 (Issue #22) Botswana Journal of African Studies '" Special Issue 'Elections and Democracy in Botswana' ~ '" Edited by Mpho G. Mo/omo " " Contents include Democracy and a weak opposition ~ Democracy under siege by Presidency 1999 voters survey " Declining voter participation . Youth and electoral participation Alternative electoral systems . Opinion polls in Botswana Pula: Botswana Journal of African Studies EDITORIAL BOARD l.N. Mazonde (chair), DB Research & Development T. Kebaagetse (secretary), DB Research & Development Q.N. Parsons (editor) S. Shaibu, VB Education A.K. Segobye, UB Humanities E.K. Quansah, UB Social Sciences T. Gwebu, VB Science O.S.Raditholo, UB Financial Services SUBSCRIPTIONS Rates are presently under re-consideration. Please contact the following: Assistant Registrar/ Publications Officer (PULA Journal Subscriptions) Directorate of Research & Development Private Bag UB-00708, University of Botswana Post Office, Gaborone Botswana Telephone (+267) 356364, or 3552910 Fax (+267) 357573 cmCl it ISSN 0256-2316 (Q Copyright individual authors and PULA: Botswana Journal of African Studies, 2000 Pula: Botswana Journal of African Studies Volume 14 Number 1 2000 Contents Special Issue: Elections and Democracy in Botswana Introduction Mpho G. Molomo 3 Democracy in the face of a weak opposition in Botswana Brian T. Mokopakgosi & Mpho G. Molomo 23 Governance and Elections: enhancing local democracy in Botswana MogopodiLekorwe 36 Economic conditions and election outcomes in Botswana: is the relationship spurious? T. C. Matsheka & M.Z Botlhomilwe 47 Declining voter participation in Botswana: trends and patterns Dorothy Mpabanga 59 Demographic factors and party preferences in Botswana: a 1999 voters' survey Zitha S. Mokomane 65 The decline in the role of chieftainship in elections Geoffrey Barei 76 Widening the frontiers of democracy: towards a transformative agenda in Botswana politics Gloria Somolekae 85 Youth and electoral participation in Botswana Tidimane Ntsabane & Chris Ntau 95 Democracy under siege: the Presidency and executive powers in Botswana Mpho G. Molomo 109 In search of an alternative electoral system for Botswana Mpho G. Molomo 122 Opinion polls in Botswana W.B. Molefe & B.S. Mguni