Turf Covers for Problem Greens and Tees At Wood way Country Club we’ve been using turf covers for the past four fall and winter seasons to protect our 4th and 13th greens which meet at a high point on the golf course. Both greens are surrounded by large white oaks and, therefore, are covered by dense shade in summer. Con­ sequently, where there is shade, there is Poa Annua and difficult growing condi­ tions. Now you can begin in see why I’ve tried turf covers. Basically, it’s difficult area to grow putting quality turf for today’s golf­ ing demands. Sure we could have raised the cutting heights to 3/16” and mowed 3 times a week, but how would those greens compare to the other 16 greens on the course where speeds of 8.5 - 9 on the stimpmeter are the norm. So, four years ago we began using turf covers. This article is to help explain to my fellow turf profesisonals what we experienced along the way. The improve­ ments have been outstanding to say the least. The first step in preparing for the use of turf covers is to begin mowing a tempor­ ary green somewhere in the approach to the green you wish to cover. Start this process in early to mid October to insure a reasonable putting surface for winter play. If you don’t have winter play at your club then of course this will not be neces­ sary. Mow a temporary at 3/16" to 1/4" three times a week and topdressing once a week. Naturally, you will be able to stop mowing and topdressing when the grass plant begins to shut down in November. Spray your temporary as you would your greens for snow mold. Remember, the temporary will probably see most of its play in March just before you take your By Larry Pakkala C.G.C.S. Woodway C.C. covers off your regular greens, so you want to insure a reasonable putting sur­ face in March to keep those “early birds” from complaining about your covers. When they see the end results you’ll con­ vince them of their usefulness. Well in advance of preparing your temporary green, turf covers should be purchased. This will insure their arrival for late November use. There aren’t many types available today but two of the most common covers are Duponts “Remay” and Typar”. We have used both products and we will say that they are only reason­ ably durable but will get the job done nicely. “Typar” may be a little more dura­ ble. Know how much cover in square feet you wish to order and order an extra sheet or two in case midway through winter you need to make some repairs. Order your material early enough to insure delivery before Thanksgiving as soon after is the best time to lay your covers. Which brings me to the most important aspect of using turf covers, “timing”, laying and most importantly removal. We like to put our covers down just after Thanksgiving and absolutely before December 1. This is a good time as usu­ ally by now you’ve applied your snow mold protectant and dormant feeding has also been completed. We also topdress heavily at this time to protect the turfgrass crown from winter desiccation. But on problem greens the covers are added insurance. Play has significantly slowed by this date and of course you want your covers down before the first snow fall. Placing the covers is easy and a 6,000 square foot green can be covered within an hour or two provided it isn’t too windy. Blow any debris off the green anc' begin laying the covers one at a time tack­ ing down with the small metal stakes that the cover manufacturer will provide. We have found that a stake every two feet on each side of the cover is sufficient to keep it from lifting during those windy winter days. If for any reason you need to w'alk on the cover, do so with tennis shoes or a soft soled shoe. The covers are tender and a small puncture can later on become a large hole with a sudden gust of wind. Once all the covers have been tacked down the last step we take in securing our covers is to surround the entire circum­ ference of the green with snow fence. The fencing has a multi-facet purpose. First, it secures the outer edges of the covers and keeps wind and leaves from getting underneath. Secondly, it keeps out in­ truders i.e., sleigh riders, deer and other animals, and last but not least, the dreaded winter golfer! You don’t neces­ sarily need this step but I highly recom­ mend it to keep your covers from looking like swiss cheese. The initial investment for covers and now fencing is approxi­ mately $800-$ 1,000 per green. This may sound like a lot but if you take the time to secure your covers properly and store them properly in the summer months this cost becomes easier to swallow. We’ve got covers and fence that we will be using for the fifth season this year. After the covers are in place you can forget about them until Spring, with the exception of an inspection once in a while to make sure they are still secure. Remember, you must keep every square inch covered for 4 months or the whole practice will be a failure. This leads me to the most important of all steps to insure your success, and that is Continued on page 3 c ^ G CS AA News G C SA A /H all-K im brell Join Forces BOARD OF DIRECTORS President Scott Niven, CGCS Stanwich C Vice-President Lawrence Pakkala, CGCS Woodway Secretary Timothy O ’Neill CC o f Darien Treasurer Joseph Alonzi, CGCS Fenway CC Past President Patrick Lucas, CGCS InnisArden GC John Carlone Middle Bay CC Bert Dickinson Westchester CC Earl Millett Ridgeway CC Anthony Grasso WillowRidge CC Byron Johnson Terre Co. Timothy Moore Knollwood CC For Environmental Auditing Service to Golf Courses Coping with various regulatory obligations and managing environmental and safety risks are increasingly recognized as important professional responsibilities of today’s golf course superintendent. To help superintendents continue to meet these responsbilities, the Golf Course Superintendents Association of America (GCS A A) formally announced today that it has contracted with one of the nation’s leading environmental consulting firms to develop the first comprehensive environmental management system for the golf course industry. Hall-Kimbrell Environmental Services, Inc. will join GCS AA in presenting this new concept to attendees of the 60th International Golf Course Conference and Show, Feb. 6-13, 1989, in Anaheim, Calif. The GCSAA/Hall-Kimbrell package being developed will include an environ­ mental self-audit questionnaire and notebook along with videotape training mate­ rials designed to provide management assistance in areas such as pesticide use, storage and disposal, underground storage tank regulations, OSHA requirements and general risk management. Completed self-audit materials will be individually reviewed by Hall-Kimbrell’s professional staff to provide specific recommendations and analysis. “The up-front cost of developing these materials is several hundred thousand dollars, which Hall-Kimbrell has decided to invest,” noted GCSAA Executive Director John M. Schilling. “The result will be a very valuable new management tool with low unit cost to individual superintendents.” The cost of a professional environmental audit can exceed $10,000. The price of the new GCSAA/Hall-Kimbrell system is expected to be less than $1,000. Steve Wharton, project manager for Hall-Kimbrell, has been collecting informa­ tion from golf courses across the nation in a series of site visits. Technical advisor for the overall GCSAA/ Hall-Kimbrell effort is Dr. Wynan Hock, plant pathologist and extension pesticide specialist at Pennsylvania State University. John Musto Back 'O Beyond, Inc. John O’Keefe Preakness Hills CC Jan Russo Executive Secretary TEE TO GREEN STAFF A d ve rtis in g M a n a g e r: John O’Keefe Editors: Tim Moore Earl Millett 201-694-0260 914-592-7829 914-948-5606 E d ito ria l C o m m itte e: Tony Baviello Joe Alonzi Byron Johnson Jeff McDowell Mary Medonis P h o to g ra p h e r: Dominic Richichi Right to reprint must be requested of the Editors GCSAA Conference Sets Sales Record Five Months Early This has been a record-breaking year for the Golf Course Superintendents Association of America (GCSAA). Earlier this year, the association welcomed its 8,000th member and as of today space sales for the 60th International Golf Course Conference and Trade Show — slated for Anaheim in early 1989 — have reached a record five months in advance. To date, more than 117,960 net square feet of display space has been committed to various manufacturers and distributors from all over the world. This surpasses the previous record of 112,000 net square feet in Houston earlier this year. “We still have some space availalbe, but it’s truly incredible how quickly everyone has responded,” said Karyn Davis, sales and marketing manager for GCSAA. “The industry is booming, and exhibitors are eager to display their products to the buyers — the golf course superintendent.” The show will run Feb. 6-13 in the Anaheim Convention Center and will be among the largest to be presented there. The GCSAA Conference and Show is a one-stop marketplace for today’s golf course superintendents from around the world. More than 60 percent of the exhibitors have indicated that they will be revealing their new product lines and services for 1989 at the show. Page 3 Tee to Green Turf Covers Continued from page 1 the difficult moment of deciding when to remove the turf cover. Golfers will be clammering to play in late March, trying to coax you to open the green or greens. We have found in our practices and by checking our records, that we have never removed a cover before March 31. All it takes is one cold snap, if you’ve removed your covers early, the whole process will deteriorate rapidly. Use March 31 as a deadline, after that you’re safe to remove them. Unfortunately, the spring of 1988 was not the norm, and anyone using cov­ ers for the first time would be easily dis­ couraged. This past spring was very, very unseasonably cold. Our covered greens almost lost all their color by the end of April, but because we left the covers on until March 31 they did not lose their vigor. The final procedure after removing the turf covers is to spray immediately with a fingicide, as the turf at this time is extre- memly lush and susceptable to disease. Because it has been growing under the cover, we feel it uses up the snow mold protectant we applied in November. So, d o n ’t w ait, apply a fungicide im ­ mediately. Chipco 26019 at 4 o z /100 sq. ft. has worked well in preventing late sea­ son snow mold and leaf spot fungi from forming. Turf covers can be used for many other purposes: i.e. trap liners, erosion control, weed barriers in ornamental plantings, and especially new seedings. Wait until you see how fast seed will germinate under a turf cover! Here are the benefits I have found from using turf covers: 1) Full dark green turf canopy estab­ lished by April. 3) Putting surface thick and healthy and it should remain that way all through the season. 4) Seed germ ination in 3-5 days (approxim ately 10° warmer under cover). 5) A happy membership! At Wood way #4 and #13 greens have been perenial problems. Lloyd Stott, Superintendent in the 1940’s, 50’s & 60’s, used to cover them with pine boughs, a common practice in the old days. The point I’m trying to make is if you have a green or a tee that’s a problem in the spring, and you can’t get grass on them to grow before May or even June, use turf covers. You will find it is as convincing as light weight mowing of fairways. 2) Roots developed and vigorous by April 1. MOWING SLOPES IS EASY WITH A FORD LCG TRACTOR (Low Center-of-Gravity) Ford LCG tractors are especially designed for mowing on slopes. With their wide-set axles and low center-of-gravity, they really hug the ground. Two power sizes: Ford diesel powered with 60 SAE net HP (Ford 4610 LCG) and 40.5 SAE net HP (Ford 2910 LCG). Choice of 8X4 synchromesh transmission (shift on-the-go under light load) or standard 8X2 dual-range transmission. Team up with one of Ford’s great mowers: a 3-point hitch mounted Ford flail mower or one of Ford’s rotary cutters, in lift or pull type. You’ll find the Ford LCG tractors a lot of value for the money, with designed-in Ford quality. Don’t just take our word for it... ASK FOR A DEMO...TODAY! Wesco, Inc. 27 Broad Street Norwalk, CT 06851 203- 847-2496 Westchester Ford Tractor, Inc. Meadow Street Goldens Bridge, NY 10526 914- 232-7746 Tee to Green Page 4 Slate of G C S A A Candidates Set The Nominating Committee of the Golf Course Superintendents Associa­ tion of America (GCSAA) has submitted a slate of candidates to the association’s board of directors. The committee selected the candidates during recent meetings at the associa­ tion’s headquarters in Lawrence, Kan. The candidates’ names will be on the official ballot when elections are held dur­ ing the 1989 Annual Meeting in Anaheim, Calif., Feb. 13. The nominees are: For President: Dennis D. Lyon, CGCS, City of Aurora, Colo., Golf Division; For Vice President: Stephen G. Cadenelli, CGCS, Metedeconk Golf Club, Jackson, N.J., and Gerald L. Faubel, CGCS, Saginaw Country Club, Mich.; For Directors: Gary Grigg, CGCS, Shadow Glen Golf Club, Olathe, Kan.; Randy Nichols, CGCS, Cherokee EGYPT FARMS Town and Country Club, Dunwoody, Ga.; Michael Wallace, CGCS, Hop Meadow JCountry Club, Simsbury, Conn.; and Randy Zidik, CGCS, Rol­ ling Hills Country Club, McMurray, Pa. The president and vice president are elected to one-year terms, and directors are elected to two-year terms. Three directors will be elected. The president will appoint the organi­ zation’s secretary-treasurer after the election. Currently, Lyon is vice president of GCSAA; Cadenelli and Nichols are direc­ tors; and Faubel is secretary-treasurer. John A. Segui, CGCS, currently is president; Donald E. Hearn, CGCS, is immediate past president; and Joseph G. Baidy, CGCS, William R. Roberts, CGCS, and Kenneth A. Sakai, CGCS, are directors. Final Round of Championship Tournament at Wykagyl Country Club The final round of the Championship Tournament was held at Wykagyl Coun­ try Club on September 20, 1988. The weather cooperated and superintendent Vince Sharkey and his staff had the course in beautiful condition. This was the second and final round o f this tour­ nament. The scores for the day were com­ bined with the first round totals from the August meeting held at Mahopac Golf Club. The well attended event was fol­ lowed by a very informative talk on wetlands and their relationship to golf courses in the area. The results of the Tournament are as follows: Championship Flight Handicaps 0-10 1st Place Chuck Fatum 2nd Place Mike Medonis 3rd Place Earl Millett 4th Place Matt Cepio Sterilized WHITE MARSH MO. Second Flight Handicaps 11-19 301 - 335-3700 EGYPT FARMS EXCLUSIVE! All top dressing ingredients are thoroughly mixed and sterilized by indirect heat in our special process. The sand particles are actually coated with a mixture of top soil and peat humus for a completely homogenous mixture that will not separate during handling and spreading. Egypt Farms top dressing is formulated especially for your area to specifications recommended by the United States Golf Association, Texas A&M, Penn State, North Carolina State, and the University of Maryland. Many years of research and testing by these leading universities have produced a soil mixture for superior growth; to maintain the best balance of percolation; to resist compaction; for good aeration; and for the retention of usable water and nutrients in the growing medium. J ft B TRUCKING 7 Cottage Street Port Chester. N Y. 10573 • TRAP SAND • PART AC TOPDRESSING • SCREENED TOP SOIL • SCREENED CLAY FOR TENNIS COURTS & BASEBALL DIAMONDS • SAND FOR BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION • TRAP ROCK • GRAVEL (914) 769*7600 The Terre Co. Wagner Seed Co., Inc. (201) 473-3393 (516) 293-6312 Third Flight Handicaps 20 and Higher 1st Place Bob Tosh 2nd Place Barney Misiura 3rd Place John O’Keefe Class “C” Flight 1st Place Byron Johnson 2nd Place Dennis Callahan Class “B" Flight 1st Place Frank Buschini 2nd Place Jim Calladio Green and tee construction materials & mixes con­ forming to U.S.G.A. specs are also available Distributed by: Metro-Milorganite, Inc. 1st Place Dennis Flynn 2nd Place Peter Rappoccio 3rd Place Tony Grasso ( 914 ) 937-5479 (914 ) 937-2136 Page 5 M et P rogram S chedule tilorganite . America's Foremost Naturally Organic Fertilizer Milorganite* supplies n u trie n ts th e w a y p la n ts w ant th em . \ \ Miorganite ! John Wistrand Anthony L. Grasso P.0. Box 267 Hawthorne, NY 914-347-4222 November 8-11 December 10, Saturday New York State Turfgrass Association Met GCSA Christmas Party 42nd Annual Conference and Trade Westchester Hills Country Club show, Rochester, N.Y. “Target on Turf’ White Plains, NY For further information contact NYSTA Matt Ceplo, Superintendent Beth Seme Executive Director PO Box 612 Latham, NY 12110 800-873-TURF January 11 November 17 February 6-13 Met GCSA Winter Seminar Mount Kisco Country Club Fred Scheyhing, Superintendent Met GCSA Annual Business Meeting, GCSAA International Golf Course Con­ Ridgeway, White Plains, NY Earl Milieu ference and Show Superintendent Anaheim Convention Center Anaheim, California December 5-8 New Jersey Turfgrass Expo ‘88 Resorts For further information contact International, Atlantic City, NJ GCSAA 1617 St. Andrews Drive For further information contact Lawrence, KS 66046-9990 Dr. Henry Indyk, General Chairman 800-472-7878 New Jersey Turfgrass Expo ’88 Cook College - Rutgers University Box 231, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 We’ll Transplant Your Large Trees & Save You Money! Get the most out of the trees you already have. Increase the look and effect of your golf course by using trees that are overcrowded or are needed in another location. With our Big John Tree Transplanter we can plant trees up to 12" in diameter for less than you think. Now is an Excellent Time to Transplant Large Trees Hawthorne Brothers Tree Service, Incorporated 5 Center Street Bedford Hills, New York 10507 914-666-5035 203-531-1831 Page 6 Tee to Green G C S A A Golf Championship In Palm Springs More than 450 members of the Golf Course Superintendents Association of America (GCSAA are expected to gather in Palm Springs, Calif., several days before the organization’s 60th International Golf Course Conference and Trade Show to compete in the association’s golf championship. The two-day tournament will be played on four courses in the desert resort area. The PGA West courses that will host the championship will be the TPC Stadium Golf Course, site of the annual Skins Game, and the Jack Nicklaus Resort Course, where the 1988 PGA Tour Qualifying School was held. Other participants will play the Citrus Course at LaQuinta and the Mission Hills Resort Course. The first three are in LaQuinta and the latter is in Rancho Mirage. Many of today’s superintendents are avid golfers, and their knowledge about the game plays an important role in the maintenance of their courses. “When you play, you can sympathize better and have a better understanding for the course diffi­ culty,” says defending champion Dave Powell, golf course superintendent at Myers Park Country Club in Charlotte, N.C. Powell won his second GCSAA champion­ ship title early in 1988 in Houston. Q C S A A • 89 International Golf Course Conference & Show February 6-13, 1989 Anaheim Convention Center Anaheim, California • Trade Show # Golf Championships • 33 Seminars • Annual Meeting For conference, seminar or exhibitor information, call 800/472-7878 or 913/841-2240 Golf Course Superintendents Association of America 1617 St. Andrews Drive Lawrence, KS 66046-9990 Protect your G olf Course Irrigation System with a guaranteed W in te riz a tio n performed by TREE CARE SINCE 1 9 1 9 Full Service 24 HOUR Company EM ER G EN C Y SVCE. A 203-727-9227 J 3336wp ^ In Water Soluble Bag» • • • SAFE CONVENIENT ECONOMICAL JS m . JHHHL Irrigation System s, Inc. specializing in Design Installation of Golf Course Watering Systems ____________________________ JHHHHk m j^ | m ^j TRIECARE,INC. Chappaqua 238-4400 Darien 655-8008 W hite Plains 914-948-0101 1049 Somerset Street, P.O. Box 10 Somerset, NJ 08873 (201) 247-8000 Toll Free Numbers: 1-800-524-1662 (East of Mississippi) 1-800-524-1663 (West of Mississippi] Tee to Green Page 7 A Stressful Year C. R. Skogley Someone told me recently that if a golf course superintendent said he had no turf problems this year he had to be lying. All I can say, if anyone escaped with all grass intact, he had to be a magician. In my thirty plus years as a turfgrass agronomist I do not recall a season in which the weather treated us quite so bad. Last year was hard on grass because of a prolonged drought through much of the growing season. Without good irrigation much of our turf was totally dormant or dead by the end of August. With adequate irriga­ tion there weren’t many problems. We had good rainfall September of 1987, but October and November were again very dry months. The fall season is critical in the life of a grass plant so that is the time when it recovers from summer stresses, builds up reserves and forms buds for leaf and root growth for the fol­ lowing season. Certainly, some of this year’s problems can be attributed to the poor fall, 1987, growing season. Renova­ tion and overseeding in the fall of 1987 was not as successful as normal and for the same reason. Early season, 1988, didn’t get off to a good start either. Temperatures and rain­ fall were considerably below normal well into June. Grasses did not green up and make normal growth till much later than usual. Only with heavy early fertilization were grasses greened and this is a no-no. March, April, and May is the peak of root growth, and feeding, particularly heavy feeding, results in green grass and top growth, but, at the expense of root growth. When we are not getting normal leaf growth and extension during the spring, the various leaf spot diseases are more serious. During leaf spot season the dis­ ease really digs in when leaves are not being renewed fairly rapidly. The longer each leaf stays on the plant, and is not mowed off, the more time leaf spot fungus has to grow and produce damage. These bad conditions prevailed this spring. Even our newer leaf spot resistant Ken­ tucky bluegrasses, used by our sod pro­ ducers, were widely damaged this year Professor Turfgrass Mgt. University of Rhode Island and many of them had to resort to fungicides. Rainfall records here at our University Station provide some interesting statis­ tics. For the month of April we had a total of 3.01 inches, but 2.27 inches fell on one day — the 28th. In May we again recorded 3.01 inches, but 2.5 inches occurred between the 11th and 25th. Of the 3.15 inches recorded in June 2.5 inches fell on one day — the 26th. For July we had 7.19 inches but 6.1 inches fell between the 20th and 28th. We had only one rainfall in August. Over one inch fell on the 24th (Our Field Day). We all know the weather was erratic this year. From August 3rd through the 15th we had thirteen nights with tempera­ tures above 70° . Our somewhat coastal location is cooler than where many of you are located also. Dollarspot, red thread, brown patch, Pyhtium and summer patch were all common and variously damaging this summer. Grasses actually drowned or cooked in poorly drained areas during the later July, early August period. Fungi­ cides didn’t help in these situations. Wet wilt was common and daily syringing was required in many instances. You can tell your golfers and club offi­ cials that this was an extremely difficult growing season and few courses escaped the loss of some grass. A season such as this cam be a great teacher, however. I believe we learned the value of good root systems and well aerated soils. Grasses in and around aerifier holes certainly stood out during the summer. The need for daily syringing is proof of a poor root system. Suggestions for avoiding similar problems in future years: 1. Aerify turf extensively as early as pos­ sible in September to aid in improved grass growth through the fall season. Early aerification will help with root growth and permit rapid recovery of the turf. 2. Topdress with a good compost-type dressing if possible. This helps replen­ ish minor and trace elements, and improves nutrient holding capacity of the soil (as opposed to straight sand). 3. Overseed in conjunction with aerifying and topdressing, where needed. The slicer-seeders are by far the best way (Mataway, Jacobsen, Olathe). 4. Feed liberally through September and early October, and possibly in late November. Give the turf all the fertil­ izer it needs to recover from the summer and to build reserves. Don’t overdue, however. 5. Use an effective fungicide as late as possible to prevent snow molds. 6. Refrain from early spring fertilizer applications. Don’t worry about trying to green up the grass early. If it’s been well fed through the fall it will have plenty of nutrients to promote a good root system. Remember, most root production occurs from March to May. Early feeding reduces this growth. 7. Refrain from watering in early season unless the soil gets unusually dry. If we keep the soil saturated with water dur­ ing the spring we exclude oxygen and prevent normal root growth. 8. Aerify and topdress as late in the spring as possible. Wait until the grasses are growing vigorously so rec­ overy is rapid. We aren’t interrupting early season root growth, and we are also providing soil aerification closer to the stress periods of the summer. 9. Consider changing cutting height. I believe we have gone overboard with cutting heights. Anything less than 3/16 inch is asking for trouble. With the excellent mowing and grooming devices available, with increased fre­ quency of mowing and with adjusting watering practices, I believe we can provide fast, true putting surfaces without scalping our grasses. Close mowing during cool seasons may not be lethal but raising the cut through July and August is certainly advised. The 1988 growing season provided a lesson in the value if using all we know about agronomics. Page 8 Tee to Green Patrons of 'T Patrons listed on this page are supporting our Association. You are encouraged to support them. * Denotes Met GCSA member Alpine Tree Care, Inc.* Main office: White Plains 914-948-0101 Branch offices: Chappaqua 914-238-4400 Darien 203-655-8008 Professional Tree Care & Consulting Irrigation Systems Incorporated* P.O. Box 66, Windsor, CT 06095 203-727-9227 Design, Installation and Winterization For Golf Course Watering Systems Rhone-Poulenc Ag. Co. Samuel L. Horst RD 2, Box 294 Stockton, NY 08559 201-996-4306 James Carriere & Sons, Inc.* Bill Carriere 7 Cottage Street Port Chester, NY 10573 914-937-2136 Lesco, Inc.* Serving the Met GCSA with our “store-on-wheels ” 20005 Lake Rd, Rocky River, Ohio 44116 1-800-321-5325 Nationwide Stephen Kay, Golf Course Architect* P.O. Box 81, Purchase, NY 10577 914-738-3399 Long Range Planning, Remodeling, & New Development Cecio Bros., Inc. General Excavating Contractor P.O. Box 4100; 500 Old Post Road #3 Greenwich, CT 06830 203-869-2340 Loft’s Seed, Inc. John Morrissey Box 146 Bound Brook, NJ 08805 201-356-8700 Steven Willand, Inc. Dave Marmelstein Rt 206 Augusta, NJ 07822 201-579-5656 Egypt Farms, Inc. John Strickland Green Topdressing, Sand, Constr. Mixes White Marsh, M D 21162 301-335-3700 Emerald Isle, Ltd. Bob Middleton 2153 Newport Road Ann Arbor, MI 48103 313-662-2727 Glenmore Landscape Service* Glenn S. MooTe RR3 Box 199 Hackgreen Rd. Pound Ridge, NY 10576 914-764-4348 The Magovern Company* Joseph Schnieder & Jerry Kane 911 Hope Street Stamford, CT 06907 1-800-243-9094 Metro Milorganite, Inc.* John G. Wistrand & Anthony L. Grasso P.O. Box 267 Hawthorne, NY 10532 914-347-4222 M ontco/ Surf-Side/ Zap! Surfactants - Defoamers Box 404, Ambler, PA 19002 Robert Oeschle Home: 215-836-4992/ Whs: 215-628-3144 Grass Roots Turf Products, Inc.* Bert Jones 201-361-5943 P.O. Box 336 Mt. Freedom, NJ 07970 O.M. Scott & Sons* A1 Arison 226 Barry Scott Drive Fairfield, CT 06430 203-336-9890 Harford Industrial Minerals, Inc. Dorothy P. Stawcill P.O. Box 210, Joppa, M D 21085 Topdressing, Constr. Blend, Bunker Sand 301-679-9191 Partac Golf Course Top-Dressing Kelsey Park, Great Meadows, NJ 07838 1-800-247-2326 James Carriere & Sons/J & B Trucking 914-937-2136 Bill and Joe Carriere Hawthorne Brothers Tree Service, Inc.* 5 Center Street Bedford Hills, NY 10507 914-666-7035 and 203-531-1831 Professional Tree Care and Transplanting Pro-Lawn Products, Inc.* Stephen M. Kotowicz 30 Nashville Road Bethel, CT 06801 203-792-3032 I & E Supply, Inc. Paul Roche 66 Erna Avenue Milford, CT 06460 203-878-0658 The Reichert Company* Lubricant & Filter Distributor P.O. Box 273 Riverside, CT 06878 203-637-2958 - Frank Reichert Bentgrass Sod Stormy Acres Kevin Gunn West Haven, VT 05743 802-265-3046 Terre Company of N.J., Inc.* Byron Johnson, Jr. 206 Delawanna Avenue Clifton, NJ 07014 201-473-3393 or (home) 203-748-5069 Turf Products Corporation* South Windsor, CT 06074 Dennis Petruzzelli-Irrigation A1 Tretara-Equipment 203-528-9508 Valley View Greenhouse* Route 123 R.R. #2 Box 27 So. Salem, NY 10590 (914) 533-2526 (914) 533-2504 W-A-Cleary Chemical Corporation Shaun Berry P.O. Box 10, 1049 Somerset Street Somerset, NJ 08873 201-247-8000 Westchester Ford Tractor, Inc.* John M. Apple Meadow Street Golden Bridge, NY 10526 914-232-7746 Westchester Turf Supply, Inc.* P.O. Box 198, Lincolndale, NY 10540 Serving the Fine Turf Profession Bob Lippman Bus. 914-248-7476 Home: 914-248-5790