876 BOTANICAL TEXT-BOOKS IT is a pretty dull week when some one does not put out a new botanical text-book intended for high-schools, colleges and universities, and not infrequently these consist of 300 to 600 pages each, covering a wide range of topics. The great diversity of training given in the colleges of our country and of Europe, makes it next to impossible for any capable man to produce a book all sections of which will fit a large number of teachers. I think we may well learn a lesson regarding this multiplicity of books from the teaching of English literature. Instead of compelling each member of a class to purchase complete sets of Burke, Pat- rick Henry, Webster or Clay, select speeches of these men are printed separately, which are inspiring and can be used by the students ac- cording to their different tastes. So here im botany, why should not some one, by this plan, prepare a considerable number of pamphlets, each suited to the needs of some teacher, which his own judgment will lead him to 877 select. It usually discourages a student some- what to buy a large text-book, one half or one third of which is used in his classes, and the rest omitted. W. J. BEAL